Measurement unit of Processing speed and storage unit - Computer Notes | Computer Notes for 11 and 12 | PLK Computer Sir

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Measurement unit of Processing speed and storage unit

The different measurement units and their relationship for microcomputer speed are as follows: 1,000 Hz = 1 Kilo Hertz (103 Hz)

1,000 KHz = 1 Mega Hertz (106 Hz)

1,000 MHz= 1 Giga Hertz (109 Hz)

1,000 GHz= 1 Tera Hertz (1012 Hz)

 

Speed of computer

Unit

Symbols

Fraction of second

Milli-second

ms

1/1,000

Micro-second

µs

1/1,000,000

Nano-second

ns

1/1,000,000,000

Pico-second

ps

1/1,000,000,000,000

 

Measuring units of computer storage are: Memory is measured in bytes. A byte is combination of 8 bits and represents one character, a letter or symbol.

 

0 or 1

1 bit(Binary Digit)

4 bits

1

Nibble

8 bits

1 byte

1024 bytes

1 kilo bytes(KB)

1024 KB

1 Mega Bytes(MB)

1024 MB

1 Giga Bytes(GB)

1024

GB

1

Tera Bytes(TB)

1024 TB

1

Peta Bytes(PB)

1024

PB

1

Exa Bytes(EB)

1024

EB

1

Zeta Bytes(ZB)

 

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